Question Detail

BIO 102 Test Compilation BIO 102 5 Objective Question

Question

What accurately describes the difference between Lytic and Lysogenic Cycles for bacteriophages?
Options
A Acyclovir, Oseltamivir, Remdesivir, Antiretrovirals
B Immediate replication and destruction of host versus Integration of viral DNA into host genome (prophage)
Correct Answer
C Herpesviridae
D Live attenuated, Inactivated, Subunit, mRNA
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The lytic cycle involves the phage immediately replicating and lysing (destroying) the host cell. The lysogenic cycle involves the integration of the viral DNA into the host genome, forming a prophage, which can remain dormant for generations before entering the lytic cycle.

Hint

Consider the fate of the host cell in each cycle – immediate destruction versus integration.

Question Info