Question Detail
Question
Why is it important to ensure that all trapped air is removed from an autoclave for effective sterilization?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Page 19, under 'WHY STEAM? (PRINCIPLE)', explains: 'It is very important to ensure that all of the trapped air is removed, as hot air is very poor at achieving sterility. Steam at 134° C can achieve in 3 minutes the same sterility that hot air at 160° C takes two hours to achieve.'
Hint
Consider the comparison between steam and hot air regarding heat transfer efficiency.