Question Detail

CHM 102 Radioactivity Objective Question

Question

During an alpha (α) decay, how are the atomic mass and atomic number of the parent nucleus affected?
Options
A Atomic mass increases by 4, atomic number increases by 2.
B Atomic mass remains unchanged, atomic number increases by 1.
C Atomic mass is reduced by 4, atomic number is reduced by 2.
Correct Answer
D Atomic mass is reduced by 2, atomic number is reduced by 1.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Page 12 states: 'In α decay, the atomic mass and atomic number of the parent nucleus are reduced by 4 and 2 respectively in the daughter nucleus.'

Hint

Check the final bullet point on page 12 describing the changes in alpha decay.

Question Info