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BOT 102 BOT 102 Review Objective Question

Question

Which of the following describes a caryopsis?
Options
A A single-seeded fruit where the seed is not fused to the pericarp.
B A single-seeded fruit where the seed coat is fused to the pericarp.
Correct Answer
C A fruit that splits along two sutures to release seeds.
D A single-seeded fruit with a hard, woody pericarp.
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Under 10.2.1 (b) Simple dry fruits (indehiscent), the notes define: "Caryopsis (grain) — single-seeded, seed coat fused to pericarp, characteristic of grasses, e.g., maize, rice, wheat."

Hint

Caryopsis is characteristic of many common grains.

Question Info