Question Detail
Question
What makes chocolate agar an enriched medium?
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Chocolate agar is an enriched medium because it contains lysed red blood cells (heat-treated blood), which release nutrients such as hemin (X factor) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD, V factor) required by fastidious bacteria like Haemophilus influenzae and Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Hint
Think about the main ingredient and its preparation that provides essential growth factors.