Question Detail
Question
What is the principle behind the functioning of an autoclave for sterilization?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
An autoclave uses moist heat in the form of pressurized steam to achieve sterilization. The high temperature and moisture effectively denature proteins and destroy microbial cells, including endospores.
Hint
Autoclaves use steam and pressure. What type of heat does steam represent?