Question Detail

MIC 121 Protozoa Objective Question

Question

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes a macronucleus from a micronucleus in ciliates like Paramecium?
Options
A Macronucleus is involved in genetic recombination, while micronucleus controls metabolism.
B Macronucleus controls vegetative activities, while micronucleus controls reproductive activities.
Correct Answer
C Macronucleus is typically smaller, and micronucleus is larger.
D Macronucleus is responsible for conjugation, while micronucleus is involved in binary fission.
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The document explicitly states: 'Macronucleus: a large nucleus that controls the vegetative (everyday metabolic) activities of the cell, such as feeding, growth, and metabolism. Micronucleus: a smaller nucleus that controls reproductive activities, including the exchange of genetic material during conjugation.'

Hint

Recall the division of labor between the two types of nuclei in Paramecium.

Question Info