Question Detail

PHY 102 Test Compilation PHY 102 18 Objective Question

Question

A point charge, -30μC, is placed at the origin of the coordinates. Find the electric field at a point 50cm along the x-direction.
Options
A -10.8 kN/C
B -1.08 kN/C
C -1.08 MN/C
Correct Answer
D -10.8 MN/C
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

E = kQ/r² = (8.99×10⁹)(30×10⁻⁶)/(0.5)² ≈ 1.08×10⁶N/C, and since the charge is negative, the field points toward the charge (negative sign).

Hint

Apply E = kQ/r² first for magnitude, then use the sign convention for a negative source charge.

Question Info