Question Detail
Question
In the energy band of an N-type semiconductor doped with Phosphorus, the donor level of Phosphorus is
Correct Answer
Option D is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
In N-type material, the pentavalent dopant (phosphorus) creates a shallow donor energy level lying just below the conduction band, making it easy for its extra electron to be thermally excited into the conduction band.
Hint
Donor levels in N-type semiconductors sit just below which band — the one the extra electron needs to reach?