Question Detail

PHY 102 Test Compilation PHY 102 20 Objective Question

Question

What are you likely to observe when a negatively charged rod is brought near the knob of a charged electroscope with a positive residual charge?
Options
A The leaf will collapse immediately
Correct Answer
B The leaf diverges permanently
C The leaf remains unchanged
D The leaf collapses and then diverges
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The external negative rod repels free electrons in the electroscope away from the knob, down toward the leaf. This neutralises some of the leaf's excess positive charge, so the leaf's divergence decreases - it collapses.

Hint

The external negative rod repels free electrons in the electroscope away from the knob, down toward the leaf.

Question Info