Question Detail
Question
For any charge configuration, the electric field at a point is ______ to the equipotential surface through that point.
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Field lines are always PERPENDICULAR (normal) to equipotential surfaces. Reason: no work is done moving a charge along an equipotential, so E can have no component along that surface.
Hint
Field lines are always PERPENDICULAR (normal) to equipotential surfaces.