Question Detail

PHY 102 Last Minute Prep Objective Question

Question

A magnetic induction of 20μT is applied to a long straight current carrying wire of radius 120mm. Find the current in the wire. (μ₀ = 4π×10^-7 Tm/A)
Options
A 120A
B 1.2A
C 12A
Correct Answer
D 0.12A
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

B = μ₀I/(2πr) => I = 2πrB/μ₀ = 2π × 0.12 × 20×10^-6 / (4π×10^-7) = 12A.

Hint

Magnetic field around a long straight wire: B = μ₀I/(2πr).

Question Info