Question Detail

PHY 104 PHY 104 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

The graph below represents the relationship between energy and equivalent mass from which it can be converted. The slope of this graph (with Energy on the y-axis and Equivalent Mass on the x-axis) represents:
Options
A h (Planck's constant)
B c<sup>2</sup> (speed of light squared)
Correct Answer
C E (Energy)
D g (acceleration due to gravity)
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The relationship between energy (E) and equivalent mass (m) is given by Einstein's famous equation E = mc2, where c is the speed of light. If Energy (E) is plotted on the y-axis and Equivalent Mass (m) is plotted on the x-axis, the equation can be written in the form y = kx, where k is the slope. Comparing E = mc2 to y = kx, we see that the slope (k) of the graph represents c2, the speed of light squared.

Hint

Recall Einstein's mass-energy equivalence equation.

Question Info