Question Detail
Question
A transverse wave consists of:
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
A transverse wave is a wave in which particles of the medium oscillate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. This oscillation creates alternating high points called crests and low points called troughs. Rarefactions and compressions are characteristics of longitudinal waves, where particles oscillate parallel to the direction of wave propagation.
Hint
Consider the direction of oscillation relative to the wave's propagation for transverse waves.