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PHY 104 PHY 104 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

An atom changing from an energy state of -0.54 eV to an energy state of -0.85 eV will emit a photon whose energy is
Options
A 0.31 eV
Correct Answer
B 0.54 eV
C 0.85 eV
D 1.39 eV
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

When an atom transitions from a higher energy state to a lower energy state, it emits a photon with energy equal to the absolute difference between the two energy levels. In this case, the atom goes from -0.54 eV to -0.85 eV. This means it goes from a higher energy state (-0.54 eV is greater than -0.85 eV) to a lower energy state. The energy of the emitted photon is E_photon = E_final - E_initial = -0.85 eV - (-0.54 eV) = -0.31 eV. The magnitude of the emitted energy is 0.31 eV.

Hint

The energy of the emitted photon is the absolute difference between the initial and final energy states.

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