Question Detail
Question
If the kinetic energy of a particle executing S.H.M. is given by K = K₀ cos²(αt), then the displacement of the particle is given by
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The kinetic energy in SHM is K = ½mω²(A² - x²). Also, K = ½mω²A² cos²(ωt). Given K = K₀ cos²(αt), so ½mω²A² = K₀, and ω = α. Then A = √(2K₀/(mω²)). Displacement x = A sin(ωt) = √(2K₀/(mω²)) sin(αt).
Hint
Recall the expression for kinetic energy in SHM: K = ½mω²A² sin²(ωt) or cos²(ωt).