Question Detail

MTH 102 Practice Questions MTH 102 Objective Question

Question

Find two positive numbers whose sum is 80 and whose product is maximum
Options
A 40 and 40
Correct Answer
B 60 and 20
C 30 and 50
D 10 and 70
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

For fixed sum S, the product x(S-x) is maximized when x=S/2. Here 80/2=40, so the numbers are 40 and 40.

Hint

Express the product as a function of one variable, x(80-x), and maximize using calculus.

Question Info