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BIO 201 Objective Question

Question

How does an increase in disease prevalence within a study population affect the Positive Predictive Value (PPV) of a diagnostic test, assuming sensitivity and specificity remain constant?
Options
A PPV increases
Correct Answer
B PPV decreases
C PPV remains unchanged
D PPV approaches zero
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

PPV is dependent on prevalence; as the true disease prevalence rises in a population, a positive test result is more likely to represent a true positive.

Hint

No hint available

Question Info