Question Detail

MTH 101 Mathematical Induction Objective Question

Question

Prove by induction that sum_{i=1}^n i(i+1)(i+2) = n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)/4 for n ≥ 1.
Options
A True
Correct Answer
B False
C Only for n ≥ 2
D Only for n odd
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Base case n=1: 1×2×3=6 = 1×2×3×4/4=6 ✔. Assume true for n=k, sum for n=k+1 adds (k+1)(k+2)(k+3) → factorization yields formula ✔.

Hint

Check base case, add next term, factorize.

Question Info