Question Detail
Question
Two vectors A = 3.0 i - 4.5 j and B = -2.5 i + 5.0 j. Find the magnitude of their vector sum and the angle with the positive x-axis.
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The vector sum is C = A + B = (3.0 - 2.5)i + (-4.5 + 5.0)j = 0.5i + 0.5j. Magnitude = sqrt(0.5^2 + 0.5^2) ≈ 0.707 N ≈ 0.71 N. Angle = arctan(0.5 / 0.5) = 45°.
Hint
Add the i and j components separately to find the resultant vector.