Question Detail

BIO 101 BIO 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

What distinguishes holoblastic from meroblastic cleavage?
Options
A Holoblastic cleavage divides the entire egg, meroblastic only part of it
Correct Answer
B Holoblastic occurs in birds, meroblastic in mammals
C Holoblastic produces more cells
D Meroblastic results in larval forms
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Holoblastic cleavage (complete) divides the entire egg cytoplasm, typical of isolecithal eggs. Meroblastic cleavage (incomplete) is restricted to a small disc of cytoplasm due to large amounts of yolk.

Hint

The prefix 'holo-' means whole, 'mero-' means part.

Question Info