Question Detail
Question
What is the fate of protons (H+) accumulated in the thylakoid lumen?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The proton gradient (higher concentration in the lumen than in the stroma) represents potential energy. Protons flow back into the stroma through the ATP synthase channel, and this flow drives the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP.
Hint
They are the driving force for ATP synthesis.