Question Detail

BIO 101 BIO 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

What structure prevents polyspermy during fertilization?
Options
A Cortical reaction
Correct Answer
B Zona pellucida thickening
C Morula barrier
D Cleavage furrow
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The cortical reaction is a rapid release of cortical granules from the egg's cytoplasm upon sperm entry. Their contents cause changes in the egg's outer layers (like the zona pellucida hardening), making it impermeable to other sperm.

Hint

It's a fast block to multiple sperm entering.

Question Info