Question Detail
Question
Why is the atomic mass of carbon 12.01 instead of 12.00?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The atomic mass of carbon is the weighted average of the masses of its naturally occurring isotopes. While carbon-12 is the most abundant, there are small amounts of carbon-13 and carbon-14, which increase the average atomic mass to 12.01.
Hint
Most elements exist in multiple forms with different numbers of neutrons.