Question Detail
Question
The shielding effect has what kind of influence on ionization energy?
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The shielding effect occurs when inner electrons repel and block the full pull of the nucleus on outer electrons. This weaker attraction makes the outer electrons easier to remove, thus decreasing the ionization energy.
Hint
Inner electrons 'shield' the outer electrons from the full force of the nucleus.