Question Detail

CHM 101 Stoichiometry Objective Question

Question

Which substance in 1 mol dm⁻³ aqueous solution would have the same hydrogen ion concentration as 1 mol dm⁻³ of hydrochloric acid?
Options
A sulphuric acid
B nitric acid
Correct Answer
C sodium hydroxide
D ethanoic acid
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong monoprotic acid, so a 1 mol dm⁻³ solution has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 mol dm⁻³. Nitric acid (HNO₃) is also a strong monoprotic acid, thus a 1 mol dm⁻³ solution will also have a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 mol dm⁻³.

Hint

Identify which acid is strong and releases only one proton (H⁺) per molecule.

Question Info