Question Detail

CHM 101 General Chemistry Objective Question

Question

What is valency?
Options
A The total number of protons in an atom
B The number of electrons present in the outermost (valence) shell of a particular element
Correct Answer
C The mass of an atom
D The charge of an ion
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Valency is the number of electrons present in the outermost (valence) shell of a particular element. It determines how elements are grouped and the maximum number of bonds that a particular atom can have.

Hint

The notes define valency based on the outermost electron shell.

Question Info