Question Detail

CHM 101 Chemical Thermodynamics Objective Question

Question

How does molecular complexity affect entropy?
Options
A More complex molecules have lower entropy
B More complex molecules have higher entropy because they have more vibrational and rotational modes, providing more microstates
Correct Answer
C Complexity has no effect on entropy
D Only atomic size affects entropy
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Entropy increases with the number of atoms in a molecule. Larger and more complex molecules have greater entropies because more atoms provide more vibrational and rotational modes, creating more microstates.

Hint

The notes explain this.

Question Info