Question Detail

PHY 101 PHY 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Newton's second law of motion, when considering a system with variable mass, is correctly expressed as:
Options
A F = m a
B F = d(mv)/dt
Correct Answer
C F = v dm/dt
D F = m dv/dt
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The general form of Newton's second law is F = dp/dt = d(mv)/dt. F = ma is a special case valid only when the mass is constant.

Hint

The law states that force is proportional to the time rate of change of linear momentum.

Question Info