Question Detail

PHY 101 Friction Objective Question

Question

In the two-block system described, a 6 kg block on a horizontal surface is connected by a cord to a 4 kg hanging block. What is the purpose of the cord and pulley?
Options
A To increase the weight of the hanging block
B To change the direction of the tension force
Correct Answer
C To reduce the friction on the horizontal surface
D To double the force applied to the 6 kg block
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The cord passes over a light, frictionless pulley. The pulley's function is to change the direction of the tension force, allowing the vertical weight of the hanging block to exert a horizontal pull on the block on the surface.

Hint

Without the pulley, the hanging block would just fall straight down.

Question Info