Question Detail
Question
The acceleration due to gravity, g, at the surface of a planet is given by the formula (where M is the planet's mass and R is its radius):
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
From the lecture, the force on a mass m is F = mg = GMm/R². Canceling m gives g = GM/R². This is derived from equating weight to the gravitational force.
Hint
Consider the force on a mass m at the planet's surface: F = mg = GMm/R².