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PHY 101 PHY 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Io, a moon of Jupiter, has an orbital period T and radius r. Another moon, Callisto, has a period T' which is longer. According to Kepler's third law, the orbital radius r' of Callisto is such that:
Options
A r' < r
B r' = r
C r' > r
Correct Answer
D The relationship is not defined.
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Kepler's third law (T² ∝ r³) means that a longer period (T' > T) corresponds to a larger orbital radius (r' > r). This is because T increases as r^(3/2).

Hint

How does the orbital period change with distance from the planet?

Question Info