Question Detail
Question
If the adhesive forces between a liquid and a container are greater than the cohesive forces within the liquid, what is the range of the contact angle θ?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
When adhesive forces dominate, the liquid is attracted to the container wall, causing it to spread and wet the surface. This results in a concave meniscus and a contact angle θ that is less than 90°, specifically between 0° and 90°.
Hint
Stronger attraction to the wall (adhesion) than to itself (cohesion) causes the liquid to climb up the wall, creating a small contact angle.