Question Detail

PHY 101 Rotational Motion Objective Question

Question

Which formula correctly gives the centripetal acceleration a_c of a point on a rotating object in terms of its angular speed ω and its distance r from the axis?
Options
A a_c = rω
B a_c = rω²
Correct Answer
C a_c = r²ω
D a_c = r/ω²
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Centripetal acceleration can be expressed in terms of tangential speed as a_c = v²/r. Substituting v = rω gives a_c = (rω)² / r = rω².

Hint

Start with the formula a_c = v²/r and replace v with its equivalent in terms of ω and r.

Question Info