Question Detail
Question
The condition for a rigid body to be in static equilibrium is that
Correct Answer
Option C is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
For a rigid body to be in complete static equilibrium (no translational or rotational acceleration), two conditions must be met simultaneously: first, the vector sum of all external forces must be zero (∑F = 0), and second, the sum of all external torques about any point must be zero (∑τ = 0).
Hint
Equilibrium requires no change in translational motion and no change in rotational motion. What two vector quantities must sum to zero to ensure this?