Question Detail
Question
A centripetal force F_c is required to keep an object of mass m moving in a circular path of radius r with constant speed v. Its magnitude is given by
Correct Answer
Option B is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Centripetal force is the net force causing centripetal acceleration. From Newton's second law, F_c = m a_c. Since centripetal acceleration a_c = v²/r, the centripetal force is F_c = m (v²/r) = mv²/r.
Hint
Apply Newton's second law (F = ma) using the expression for centripetal acceleration.