Question Detail
Question
Which of the following statements about the conservation of mechanical energy is true when only conservative forces do work?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Mechanical energy E is defined as the sum of kinetic energy (KE) and potential energy (PE). The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that if only conservative forces (like gravity or spring force) do work, the total mechanical energy E = KE + PE remains constant.
Hint
Conservative forces allow energy to be stored and recovered, keeping the total mechanical energy unchanged.