Question Detail

PHY 101 PHY 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

The Range of projectile will be minimum if angle of projectile is --- and maximum when angle of projectile is ---
Options
A 0° and 45°
Correct Answer
B 30° and 60°
C 60° and 90°
D 30° and 45°
Correct Answer

Option A is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

For a given initial speed, the range R = (u² sin 2θ)/g. The range is minimum when sin 2θ is minimum. sin 2θ is minimum (zero) when 2θ = 0° or 180°, so θ = 0° or 90°. At 0°, the projectile is launched horizontally and lands immediately (if launched from ground, range is zero). At 90°, it goes straight up and down, range zero. The range is maximum when sin 2θ is maximum (=1), which occurs when 2θ = 90°, so θ = 45°.

Hint

Consider the formula for range and how it varies with the launch angle.

Question Info