Question Detail

PHY 101 PHY 101 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

A lift moves up with an acceleration of 4 m/s². Calculate the reaction of the floor on an object of mass 50 kg placed on the floor of the lift.
Options
A 4000 N
B 800 N
C 700 N
Correct Answer
D 600 N
Correct Answer

Option C is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

When the lift accelerates upward, the normal reaction N exceeds the weight. Using Newton's second law: N - mg = ma, so N = m(g + a) = 50(9.8 + 4) = 50(13.8) = 690 N. Using g = 10 m/s², N = 50(14) = 700 N. Since the options include 700 N, it's likely they use g = 10 m/s².

Hint

Apply Newton's second law in the non-inertial frame or consider the effective weight in an accelerating lift.

Question Info