Question Detail
Question
Why do substances with stronger intermolecular forces generally have higher boiling points?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
Substances with stronger intermolecular forces have higher boiling points because more energy is required to overcome these attractions and separate molecules from the liquid phase into the gas phase. The strength of intermolecular forces directly correlates with the energy needed for vaporization.
Hint
Boiling requires overcoming intermolecular attractions.