Question Detail

BIO 102 Objective Question

Question

In the mutualistic relationship between leaf-cutting ants and fungi, what benefit does the fungus receive?
Options
A Protection from predators and pathogens
B A steady supply of leaves and freedom from competition
Correct Answer
C Nitrogenous compounds from ant waste
D Dispersal of spores through ant migration
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

In leaf-cutting ant mutualism, the fungus receives a steady supply of leaves (cut by the ants) and freedom from competition because the ants patrol their garden, preying on competing fungi. The ants feed on the fungi they cultivate.

Hint

Consider what resource the ants provide by collecting leaf disks and what they remove by patrolling.

Question Info