Question Detail

BIO 102 Objective Question

Question

What adaptation allows lichens to survive extended periods of drought and then rapidly become active when water is available?
Options
A Production of flagellated zoospores
B Ability to become completely desiccated and rehydrate
Correct Answer
C Formation of thick zygospore walls
D Switching to yeast-like growth form
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Lichens can survive extended periods of drought, during which they become completely desiccated, and then rapidly become active once water is available again. This adaptation allows them to colonize hostile habitats such as rocks and tundra.

Hint

This survival strategy involves entering a dormant state when water is absent.

Question Info