Question Detail

CHM 102 Practice Questions Objective Question

Question

Predict which of the following alkenes reacts the fastest with HCl?
Options
A CH3CH2CH2CH2CH=CH2
B cis-CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CH3
C trans-CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CH3
D (CH3)2C=CHCH2CH3
Correct Answer
Correct Answer

Option D is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

The fastest reaction with HCl occurs for the most substituted alkene because it forms the most stable carbocation intermediate. (CH3)2C=CHCH2CH3 (2-methyl-2-pentene) is a trisubstituted alkene and will react fastest.

Hint

Which alkene is most substituted and forms the most stable carbocation?

Question Info