Question Detail

PHY 104 PHY 104 Past Questions Objective Question

Question

Two narrow slits separated by 1.5 mm are illuminated by monochromatic light of wavelength 589 nm. If the viewing screen is 3 mm away from the slits, calculate the fringe width in meters.
Options
A 0.118
B 0.00118
Correct Answer
C 1.18
D 0.0118
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

Fringe width β = λL/d = (589 × 10⁻⁹ × 3 × 10⁻³) / (1.5 × 10⁻³) = 1.767 × 10⁻⁹ / 1.5 × 10⁻³ = 1.178 × 10⁻⁶ m = 1.178 × 10⁻⁶ m. The options are in meters. 0.00118 is 1.18 × 10⁻³ m. The answer should be 1.178 × 10⁻⁶ m, which is 0.000001178 m. None of the options match. If the screen distance is 3 m, then β = (589e-9 × 3) / 1.5e-3 = 1.178 × 10⁻³ m = 0.00118 m.

Hint

Use β = λL/d.

Question Info