Question Detail
Question
What is the torque about the centre of a drum with a diameter of 40 cm when a force of 200 N is exerted on a cable wrapped around it?
Correct Answer
Option A is the correct answer.
Detailed Explanation
The radius of the drum is half of its diameter, so r = 40 cm / 2 = 20 cm = 0.2 m. The torque is the force multiplied by this radius (the perpendicular distance from the centre to the cable's line of action). Therefore, τ = 200 N × 0.2 m = 40 Nm.
Hint
Remember to use the radius, not the diameter, in the torque calculation. Convert units to meters for standard Nm units.