Question Detail

PHY 101 Work, Energy and Power Objective Question

Question

The force required to stretch or compress a spring by a displacement x from its equilibrium position is given by Hooke's law: F_s = -k x. What does the constant k represent?
Options
A The length of the spring
B The spring constant
Correct Answer
C The potential energy of the spring
D The mass of the object attached to the spring
Correct Answer

Option B is the correct answer.

Detailed Explanation

In Hooke's law, F_s = -k x, k is the spring constant (or force constant). It is a measure of the stiffness of the spring; a larger k means a stiffer spring that requires more force for the same displacement. Its unit is N/m.

Hint

This constant is a property of the specific spring, indicating how resistant it is to being compressed or stretched.

Question Info