Questions (766)

# Question Topic Actions
101
50. Molecular systematics techniques include
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51. Which committee governs the scientific naming of animals?
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52. According to the Typological Species Concept, a species is defined by
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53. Asymmetry is described as a unique feature of which animal group?
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54. According to island biogeography theory (MacArthur & Wilson, 1967), islands…
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55. Cladistics classifies a group of species based solely on their
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57. Tools such as phylogenetic trees (cladograms) are used to
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108
58. Which of the following organisms has cellular level of organisation?
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59. Amphibian respiration occurs via
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60. Which type of symmetry is exhibited by sponges (Phylum Porifera)?
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111
61. Mammals are characterized by which two features mentioned in the slides?
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62. According to the slides, estimates suggest how many more animal species are…
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63. The cytoplasm of a muscle cell (excluding myofibrils) is called
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114
64. The designated type specimen of a species whose original type or type serie…
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65. In taxonomic classification, each level is described as being
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66. Viviparous reproduction refers to
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67. Human cognitive and technological adaptations include all of the following …
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68. Reptiles reproduce using
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69. Which of the following is a type of muscle cell mentioned in the slides?
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70. Chordates that possess a vertebral column are called
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71. The fundamental niche of a species refers to
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72. Most fish reproduce
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73. A trinomen, used in trinominal nomenclature, indicates a
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2. A species is generally defined as
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44. In a phylogenetic tree, the topology refers to
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58. Large brains in mammals enable
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59. The standard suffix for a family in zoological nomenclature is
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60. The cell membrane (plasmalemma) of a muscle cell is known as the
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81. Vertebrates share a fundamental body plan that includes
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130
Which of the following is considered one of the strongest predictors of global …
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131
What primary environmental factors are responsible for defining the boundaries …
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132
The concept of 'habitat heterogeneity' refers to which of the following?
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133
Why is the ocean considered a functional barrier for most freshwater fish speci…
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134
Which geological process is responsible for the creation of distinct biogeograp…
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135
The presence of lemurs exclusively in Madagascar is an example of which biologi…
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136
How did past ice ages primarily affect the geographic distribution of animal sp…
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137
Which term describes the splitting of a species' range by a physical barrier li…
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138
The distribution of ratites (ostrich, emu, rhea) is considered a relic of which…
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139
What is the likely evolutionary outcome when populations are isolated by a vica…
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140
Which of the following serves as a functional barrier even if two habitats are …
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141
What biological mechanism can restrict a species' range because it depends on a…
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142
How can invasive species most directly cause the exclusion of native species fr…
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143
Which human activity leads to the fragmentation of natural animal ranges?
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144
What is the general direction of species range shifts currently being observed …
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145
The 'Latitudinal Diversity Gradient' refers to which observed pattern?
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146
Why do tropical regions typically support significantly higher species diversit…
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147
In the context of animal distribution, what is the definition of 'dispersal'?
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148
Which of these groups generally possesses the highest dispersal ability across …
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149
According to MacArthur & Wilson's theory of island biogeography, which islands …
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150
How is the 'fundamental niche' of a species distinguished from its 'realised ni…
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151
What factor typically restricts a species to its 'realised niche'?
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152
Nigeria's climatic zones are primarily determined by a gradient of which enviro…
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153
The humid tropical rainforest of southern Nigeria is a critical habitat for whi…
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154
Which of these animals is characteristic of the Guinea and Sudan savannas in ce…
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What is the status of the Oryx dammah in the extreme north of Nigeria (Sahel zo…
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156
The Mambilla and Obudu Plateaus are considered 'ecological islands' because the…
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157
Which group of animals is specifically mentioned as having endemic and highland…
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158
What significant hydrological feature in Nigeria forms one of Africa's largest …
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159
Seasonal wetlands like Hadejia-Nguru are internationally important for which gr…
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160
What is the primary ecological function of riverine forests along riverbanks?
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161
Which vegetation zone in Nigeria is described as vital for manatees and mudskip…
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162
The primates Colobus vellerosus and Cercopithecus erythrogaster are characteris…
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163
What type of birds are typically found in the open Nigerian savannas?
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164
How do forest–savanna mosaics affect species distribution in Nigeria?
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165
In the context of Nigeria's topography, what is the elevation of the Mambilla a…
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166
Which of these is a biotic interaction that can limit where a species can succe…
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167
Which term describes the movement of a population away from its birthplace to e…
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168
Past climate changes such as ice ages often caused populations to survive in is…
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169
What is the primary consequence of overexploitation on animal distribution?
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170
Which animal group is noted for having difficulty crossing even small barriers …
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171
What occurs when dispersing individuals successfully establish a viable populat…
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172
The prediction of how species distributions might change under future climate s…
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173
What describes the portion of the environment that a species actually occupies …
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174
In Nigeria, the annual rainfall in the far north is generally:
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What is the primary vegetation characteristic of the Sudan savanna?
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176
Which of these is a large mammal still found in some of Nigeria's remaining sav…
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177
The term 'Afro-Palaearctic' refers to birds that migrate between which two regi…
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Which of Nigeria's plateaus is specifically associated with relic forest patche…
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Which predator is mentioned as a potential inhabitant of Nigeria's major river …
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180
What role do the Lokoja floodplains play in bird ecology?
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181
Animal species distribution is described as being 'highly uneven' and:
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182
Which of these is an example of an 'endangered primate' in Nigeria's lowland ra…
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183
The introduction of non-native species by humans is often:
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184
What is the primary reason for the unique faunas found on many remote islands?
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185
Which factor is likely to *increase* the capacity of a species to respond to cl…
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186
Which Nigerian river is mentioned alongside the Niger as forming a major delta …
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187
The concept that 'islands closer to continents have more species' is a core par…
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188
Which animal is specifically adapted to the estuarine environment of the Niger …
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189
What is the primary cause of genetic divergence in populations separated by vic…
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190
Which term describes the process where cells in a multicellular organism become…
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191
In the context of multicellularity, how does the size of an organism generally …
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192
Which of the following is a defining characteristic of simple multicellular org…
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What is the primary difference between mitosis and meiosis regarding the daught…
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During which developmental process are the three primary germ layers—ectoderm, …
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The lining of the gastrointestinal tract and the lungs are primarily derived fr…
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Evolutionarily, what distinguishes higher life-forms with bilateral symmetry fr…
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Which tissues are responsible for forming the epidermis and the central nervous…
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An animal that possesses a body cavity lined by patches of mesoderm rather than…
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The broad classification of the animal kingdom into Non-Chordata and Chordata i…
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Which of the following represents the correct hierarchical order of Linnean cla…
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