Objective Questions
All objective questions for CHM 101
Questions (1872)
| # | Question | Topic | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 701 |
What is the SI unit of specific heat capacity (Cs)?
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 702 |
Which of the following is an extensive property?
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 703 |
Which of the following characteristics describe an endothermic reaction?
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 704 |
Select all statements that are consistent with the First Law of Thermodynamics:
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 705 |
Which of the following forms of molecular motion contribute to the kinetic ener…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 706 |
Why does diamond not spontaneously convert into graphite at room temperature de…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 707 |
What is the specific effect of introducing a catalyst into a nonspontaneous the…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 708 |
Which endothermic process provides clear evidence that enthalpy release is not …
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 709 |
Which statement correctly describes a reversible thermodynamic process?
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 710 |
Who introduced the thermodynamic property 'entropy' and its original concept in…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 711 |
For an isothermal process, what is the thermodynamic definition of the entropy …
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 712 |
In Boltzmann's formulation S = k ln(W), what physical quantity does the paramet…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 713 |
How does Ludwig Boltzmann's expression define the entropy change between an ini…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 714 |
Which of the following molecular motions contribute to the thermal energy and m…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 715 |
Which of the following correctly orders the standard molar entropies of the phy…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 716 |
Which of the following conditions lead to an increase in the entropy of a syste…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 717 |
According to the Second Law of Thermodynamics, what occurs to the entropy of th…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 718 |
At constant temperature and pressure, how is the entropy change of the surround…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 719 |
Why does a given exothermic heat release produce a much larger increase in Delt…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 720 |
How is the change in Gibbs free energy (Delta G) related to the entropy change …
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 721 |
What is the primary thermodynamic convenience of using Gibbs free energy rather…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 722 |
According to the Third Law of Thermodynamics, what is the entropy of a pure, pe…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 723 |
What is the relationship between the reaction quotient Q, the equilibrium const…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 724 |
If a reaction mixture has Q < K, what are the sign of Delta G and the direction…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 725 |
In the Haber process (N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 NH3(g)), what happens when excess NH3 i…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 726 |
Why does a gas spontaneously expand to fill an evacuated container uniformly?
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 727 |
At temperatures below 0 °C, liquid water freezes spontaneously. What drives thi…
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 728 |
Which of the following element is a group I element?
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 729 |
The kinetic energy of a 7.3 kg steel ball traveling at 18.0 m/s ______ J.
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CHM 101 Past Questions | View |
| 730 |
Thermodynamics is the study of energy as it changes from one form to another, a…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 731 |
A __________ is the specific part of the universe being studied.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 732 |
A system that cannot exchange energy or matter is called __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 733 |
A __________ system can exchange energy but not matter.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 734 |
An __________ system can exchange both matter and energy.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 735 |
Energy is the capacity to do work or transfer __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 736 |
The energy of motion is called __________ energy, given by the formula T = 1/2 …
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 737 |
In chemistry, kinetic energy of atoms increases with __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 738 |
__________ energy is stored due to an object's position or state.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 739 |
In chemistry, the most important form of potential energy is __________ potenti…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 740 |
Gravitational potential energy is given by __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 741 |
Radiant energy from the sun is the primary __________ source for Earth.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 742 |
Vegetation captures radiant energy through __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 743 |
Chemical energy is a form of __________ energy stored in substances.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 744 |
Chemical energy is released, stored, or converted during __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 745 |
The SI unit for energy is the __________ (J).
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 746 |
Another common unit is the __________ (cal).
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 747 |
1 cal = __________ J.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 748 |
A person weighing 75.0 kg running at 1.78 m/s has a kinetic energy of _________…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 749 |
A 1360 kg car 36.6 m high has a gravitational potential energy of __________ kJ.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 750 |
Work is energy used to move an object against a __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 751 |
__________ is the amount of heat required to raise a substance's temperature by…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 752 |
Specific heat capacity is per unit __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 753 |
Molar heat capacity is per unit __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 754 |
Expanding a gas from 46 L to 64 L against 15 atm does __________ J of work.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 755 |
Heating 15.0 g of water from 20.0°C to 50.0°C requires __________ kJ of heat.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 756 |
An __________ process absorbs heat; q is positive.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 757 |
An __________ process releases heat; q is negative.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 758 |
In an endothermic reaction, the energy of products is __________ than reactants.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 759 |
Internal energy (U) is the total __________ and potential energy of a system.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 760 |
It increases with particle motion due to rising __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 761 |
Internal energy is a __________ function.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 762 |
The change in internal energy is ΔU = U_final - U_initial.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 763 |
The first law states energy cannot be __________ or destroyed.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 764 |
For a closed system, ΔU = __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 765 |
For an endothermic process with q = +15.6 kJ and w = +1.4 kJ, ΔU = __________ k…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 766 |
Compressing a gas with heat loss results in ΔU = __________ J.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 767 |
Enthalpy (H) is defined as H = U + __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 768 |
At constant pressure, ΔH = __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 769 |
Enthalpy is a __________ function.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 770 |
If H_products > H_reactants, the reaction is __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 771 |
ΔH_rxn = Σ H_products - Σ H_reactants.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 772 |
A balanced equation showing enthalpy change is a __________ equation.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 773 |
For CS2(l) + 3O2(g) -> CO2(g) + 2SO2(g), ΔH° = __________ kJ/mol.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 774 |
Burning 4.50 g of methane releases __________ kJ of heat.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 775 |
For H2(g) + 1/2 O2(g) -> H2O(l), ΔH = __________ kJ.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 776 |
Reversing 2H2O(l) -> 2H2(g) + O2(g) gives ΔH = __________ kJ.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 777 |
The principle is: Heat lost = Heat __________.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 778 |
A constant-volume calorimeter is called a __________ calorimeter.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 779 |
The specific heat of water at 298 K is __________ J/g·K.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 780 |
The specific heat of iron is __________ J/g·K.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 781 |
In solution calorimetry, q = m × C_s × ΔT, where C_s for water is __________ J/…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 782 |
A bomb calorimeter measures change in __________ energy (ΔU).
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 783 |
The specific heat of the metal calculated is __________ J/g·°C.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 784 |
The enthalpy change for the neutralization reaction is __________ kJ/mol HCl.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 785 |
Hess's Law states that the total enthalpy change is independent of the ________…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 786 |
It relies on enthalpy being a __________ function.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 787 |
For C(s) + 1/2 O2(g) -> CO(g), ΔH = __________ kcal/mol.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 788 |
For N2O4(g) -> 2NO2(g), ΔH = __________ kcal.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 789 |
Standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH_f°) is for the formation of __________ mole …
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 790 |
The standard enthalpy of formation for any element in its most stable form is _…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 791 |
ΔH_f° for CO2(g) is __________ kJ/mol.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 792 |
ΔH_f° for H2O(l) is __________ kJ/mol.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 793 |
For NH3(g) + HCl(g) -> NH4Cl(s), ΔH_rxn = ΔH_f(NH4Cl) - ΔH_f(NH3) - ΔH_f(HCl).
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 794 |
The energy value of a fuel is often measured in __________ per kg.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 795 |
Methane has a calorific value of __________ MJ/kg.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 796 |
Hydrogen produces only __________ vapor when burned cleanly.
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 797 |
For a reaction to represent ΔH_f°, it must form __________ mole of compound fro…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 798 |
The equation for the standard enthalpy of formation of liquid CCl4 is: ________…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 799 |
Two small spheres carry charges of $0.0002 \text{ C}$ and $0.0004 \text{ C}$. I…
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Thermochemistry | View |
| 800 |
An electron (charge $\approx -1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C}$) and a proton (cha…
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Thermochemistry | View |